首先,我们需要修改脚本进行必要的配置,然后以root用户执行。
◆1. 第一执行远程备份时先用 first参数.
◆2. 本地备份用local参数
◆3. 远程备份不用参数<注意1>
注意:
需要在另一主机上的MySQL用户里添加用户。
需要配置的地方:
# define host and mysql password
REMOTE_HOST='' #远程主机名或IP
REMOTE_PASSWORD='' #远程主机的mysql中的root@本地主机 密码.
# define database path
DB_PATH='/var/lib/mysql' #本地mysql数据库路径
LOCAL_PASSWORD='' #本地mysql root用户密码
DB_BACKUP_PATH='/root/db_bk' #本地备份时数据保存的路径
NO_BACKUP_DB='' 设置本地数据库中不想备份的数据库名,用空格隔开
直接下载
#!/bin/sh
# mysqldump_all.sh
# this scripts is used to backup MySQL database bettwen tow MySQL SERVER!
# define host and mysql password
REMOTE_HOST=''
REMOTE_PASSWORD=''
# define database path
DB_PATH='/var/lib/mysql'
LOCAL_PASSWORD=''
DB_BACKUP_PATH='/root/db_bk'
# define which database no back up, write db anme escap whit space!
# example;
# NO_BACKUP_DB='yns test ps_note'
# this said that if db name is 'yns' or 'test' or 'ps_note', then not backup them!
NO_BACKUP_DB=''
# get the database name and process one by one
echo 'Start to Backup...';
#ls /var/lib/mysql > /tmp/mydb.all
if [ '$1' != 'help' ]; then
for db in `ls $DB_PATH`; do
if_backup='1'
if [ -d $DB_PATH/$db ] ; then
for noBackDB in $NO_BACKUP_DB ; do
if ( test '$db' = '$noBackDB' ); then
#echo -n '...';
if_backup='';
fi
done
if [ $if_backup ]; then
case '$1' in
first)
echo -n 'Crate db [ $db ] on $REMOTE_HOST first!'
result=`mysqladmin -h $REMOTE_HOST --password=$REMOTE_PASSWORD create $db`
if [ ! $result ]; then
echo '...Done!';
else
echo '...Fialed! check your configure plz!';
echo 'Remote host said: $result';
exit
fi
local)
# back up to localhost dir.
if [ ! -d $DB_BACKUP_PATH ]; then
mkdir $DB_BACKUP_PATH
fi
echo -n '[ $db ]....Backup to local$DB_BACKUP_PATH with gzip';
if [ -e '$DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.gz' ]; then
mv $DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.gz $DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.1.gz;
fi
mysqldump --password=Walte#Ming $db | gzip > $DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.gz
echo '...[OK]'
*)
# Do common Backup!
echo -n '[ $db ]...Do Backup! ====>> $REMOTE_HOST/$db';
mysqldump --add-drop-table $db --password=$LOCAL_PASSWORD | mysql -h $REMOTE_HOST --password=$REMOTE_PASSWORD $db
echo '....[OK]';
esac
else
echo '[ $db ]';
echo '***This database set to Not backup!...Operation CANCELED!';
fi
else
echo '[ $db ]';
echo '***Warning! Not a DataBbase. Backup Canceled***';
fi
done
else
echo 'Usage: mysqldupm_all.sh [firs|local|help]';
echo 'Some question ask for href='mailto:walteyh@sohu.com';'>walteyh@sohu.com';
fi
# Ended all backup opretion!
echo '';
echo 'Note: if there is come wrong message white MySQL, you should check yourconfigure first!';
exit